perennial sunflower plants for sale

Which sunflowers are perennials?

Suggested Varieties for Your Garden

Some of the most popular perennial sunflowers are cultivars of Helianthus x multiflorus (many-flowered sunflower), which is a cross between the annual sunflower and thin-leaved sunflower (Heliantus decapetalus).

How do you take care of perennial sunflowers?

Plant perennial sunflower in an open area that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of sun a day. Water whenever the soil feels dry to the touch, but once established, perennial sunflower rarely needs supplemental irrigation. To promote continued bloom, clip flowers as they fade.

Do sunflower plants grow back every year?

Are sunflowers annuals or perennials? While most varieties of this bright beauty are annual sunflowers, meaning they will not come back the following growing season, they may self-germinate from dropped seeds if you leave the heads on the plants throughout the winter.

Are perennial sunflowers invasive?

Perennial Sunflowers

Because of the plants' aggressive growth and broad root expansion, they can quickly become invasive, so plant them in an area of the garden where this won't become a problem.

Is Sunflower a perennial?

Grown for their striking and colorful flowers, Helianthus (Sunflowers) can be annuals or perennials, with coarse simple leaves and large, showy daisy blossoms. Native primarily to North and South America, they belong to the aster family (Asteraceae) and count up to 70 species.

Do sunflowers bloom more than once?

They do not grow and bloom again. These are usually the varieties cultivated for their large size, showy flower heads and edible seeds. A few types of sunflowers, however, can be grown as perennials, which means they will grow more flowers again the next season.

What month do you plant sunflowers?

When growing sunflowers, you can generally plant the seeds from early March to mid-May, but this will differ by variety so always check the seed packet.

Should you deadhead sunflowers?

Should I be deadheading everything? Thankfully, no; Some obliging plants do not need deadheading. ... Do not remove the faded flowers on plants that produce seed loved by birds, including Rudbeckia, cornflower and sunflower.

How do you tell if a sunflower is annual or perennial?

Blooms – Annual sunflowers will bloom the first year after being planted from seeds, but perennial sunflowers grown from seed will not bloom for at least two years. Roots – Perennial sunflowers will have tubers and rhizomes attached to their roots, but annual sunflowers just have the typical string like roots.

Should I soak sunflower seeds before planting?

It is recommended that you only soak most seeds for 12 to 24 hours and no more than 48 hours. ... After soaking your seeds, they can be planted as directed. The benefit of soaking seeds before planting is that your germination time will be reduced, which means you can have happy, growing plants faster.

How long do sunflowers last in the garden?

Annual sunflowers bloom during summer and into autumn. Sow new plants every few weeks and you'll enjoy non-stop flowers until the first frost. Perennial sunflowers bloom for a period of 8-12 weeks with some beginning as early as July and others finishing as late as October.

Will sunflowers regrow after cutting?

No, it's an annual plant. It won't come back. You can leave the seeds hanging in winter for the birds (and harvest some for planting next year), later cut them off and plant new seeds in spring.

Do sunflowers kill other plants?

Sunflowers can kill.

Of all the issues with sunflowers, perhaps the most interesting and dire is their tendency to repress the growth of other plants. This is because sunflowers are allelopathic – they exude toxins that stop nearby plants from growing.

Do sunflowers spread easily?

Sunflower roots spread widely and can withstand some drought. ... Sunflowers do not require fertilizing. However, because they grow vigorously (they can easily grow 6 feet in just 3 months), it's a good idea to add some slow-acting granular fertilizer to especially poor, thin soil.

How do you plant sunflowers in the ground?

Sunflowers should be planted 1 to 1-½ inches deep and about 6 inches apart after the soil has thoroughly warmed. If you wish, you can plant multiple seeds and thin them to the strongest contenders when the plants are six inches tall. Give plants plenty of room, especially for low-growing varieties that will branch out.

Where is the best place to plant sunflowers?

Planting Sunflowers

Sunflowers are sun worshipers that grow best in spots that get six to eight hours of direct sun per day.
They have long tap roots that need to go several feet into the ground, so sunflower plants prefer loose, well-drained, somewhat alkaline soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5.

Can sunflowers be grown in pots?

You can plant sunflowers in small pots for potting on, straight into the ground, in pots for the flower to grow there.

How long does a sunflower last?

The tall single giant headed varieties usually bloom towards late summer and last for 2 to 3 weeks. The smaller and multi headed varieties, perennials too, can start blooming at the beginning of summer and if deadheaded regularly they will keep flowering throughout the summer months.

What do you do with sunflowers after they die?

Once your sunflowers have died back completely and the backs of the blooms are brown, it's time to harvest. You'll also notice the seeds are plump and somewhat loose. Cut the stalk with sharp scissors or pruners, about one foot down from the flower head, and place in a container that can catch any loose seeds.

Should you prune sunflowers?

Trimming Sunflower Leaves and Stems

Cut back perennial sunflowers by one-half in spring and again in mid to late summer to clean up excess and unruly growth. Pinch back the dwarf annual cultivars to help the plants stay bushy. Avoid pruning once the flower buds begin forming. ... The plants will dry up and die.

What do you do with sunflower stalks after harvest?

After the seed shells fatten up but before they dry out, cut the sunflower stalks about 12 to 18 inches below the flower. It's best to tie the flower stalks together with cord or a rubber band and hang them upside-down in a dark, airy place at room temperature.