how to plant pecan seeds youtube

How do you plant pecan seeds?

Pecan trees grow reliably well from seeds, although you must chill them for two to three months before sowing to satisfy their dormancy requirements. Once chilled, sow them in deep pots and provide them with constant moisture to successfully germinate them one month later.

How long does it take for a pecan nut to sprout?

Germination is staggered for each individual seedling and 4 to 8 weeks is required for all seed to come up. Dry Storage is required for the nuts as soon as they are harvested. Kernel percent moisture needs to be reduced from 20 at harvest to 6, 5, or 4 before going into storage.

Can you start a pecan tree from a pecan?

It is entirely possible to plant a pecan seed. However, it is important to realize that growing pecans from seed will not produce a tree identical to the parent tree. If you want a particular type of pecan nut, or a tree that produces excellent pecans, you will need to graft.

How long does it take a pecan tree to grow?

A grafted pecan tree 4 to 6 feet tall planted in a good site and properly maintained will generally begin production in 6 to 7 years. The more precocious varieties may sometimes start production in 4 to 5 years. The less precocious varieties may take 8 to 10 years to bear.

Where is the best place to plant a pecan tree?

Pecan Planting Guide: Location and Preparation

Plant the tree in a location with soil that drains freely to a depth of 5 feet (1.5 m.). Growing pecan trees have a long taproot that is susceptible to disease if the soil is soggy. Hilltops are ideal.

How deep do you plant a pecan nut?

Sow the seeds 3-4” deep. By the following spring, the seedlings should be about a foot tall. It will take 5-10 years before it starts producing nuts.

Do you need two pecan trees to produce nuts?

Pecans have both male and female flowers, but they do not bloom at the same time. This basically means that a single pecan tree cannot pollinate itself, and will not produce nuts. To get around this problem, you have to plant at least 2 trees and they cannot be the same “type”.

What is the fastest growing pecan tree?

The Pawnee Pecan (Carya illinoinensis 'Pawnee') has recently become one of the more popular pecan producing trees around. It tends to produce nuts much more rapidly than other species of pecan trees do.

Do pecan trees bear fruit every year?

While pecan trees may produce a crop each year once they get started, heavy crops of nuts get produced in alternate years. The phenomenon, called alternate bearing, means the trees produce light crops in the other years.

What is the best fertilizer for pecan trees?

If you are growing an orchard of pecan trees, and looking to make a profit, you'll probably want to use a fertilizer containing ammonium sulphate, which is typically accepted as the suitable fertilizer by most pecan tree farmers. Ammonium sulfate can be bought in bulk form, or in bags.

Do Pecan trees need full sun?

To produce a healthy, productive and beautiful pecan tree, the planting site must provide adequate room for growth, full sun, and deep, well drained soil with sufficient water and nutrients. Mature pecan trees need adequate space for proper growth.

How do I start a pecan farm?

What You Need to Start a Pecan Farm

Healthy Soil. Your wholesale pecan trees need to put down sturdy and healthy roots. ...
Prepare Land. A lot of preparation is often needed to create the proper conditions for pecan tree growth. ...
Proper Arrangement. ...
Planting Trees. ...
Irrigation Capabilities. ...
Upkeep.

Do Pecan trees need a lot of water?

A pecan tree needs about 100 to 200 gallons of water per day from April through October, which translates into about 2 inches of water every week. Most of the water is lost to transpiration through the stomates, or leaf pores.

Are coffee grounds good for pecan trees?

Pecan trees also require full sun throughout the day, so they should not be planted in an area that experiences any shade. Sprinkle coffee grounds around the base of Holly Shrubs and Holly Trees for dense foliage growth and improved berry production.

When's the best time to plant a pecan tree?

November through February is the best time to plant pecan trees. But before you decide to add a pecan tree to your landscape, there are some things to consider. Pecan trees grow to be quite large – 60 feet tall with a spread of 40 feet – so make sure your site is large enough.

How far should a pecan tree be planted from a house?

Pecan trees should be planted at least 20 feet (preferably more) away from homes, garages, driveways, etc.

Will pecan trees grow in clay soil?

Ideally, pecans thrive in sandy loam that has moderate moisture retention. They can also grow in heavier soils (ex: clay loam) if they are very tell drained. ... Let them grow all season long and their roots will help break up the clay, and at the end of the season, chop cover crops and leave them on top as a mulch.

Do pecan trees have deep roots?

Pecan trees grow from a deep taproot anchoring the large nut-producing tree. The pecan tree, like its relatives in the walnut family of large deciduous trees, develops a strong taproot that grows deep into the ground, anchoring the large tree and protecting it from drought on the surface.

Are pecans nuts or seeds?

Tree nuts grow on trees, whereas peanuts grow underground and are considered legumes. Tree nuts include almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, pecans, pistachios and walnuts.

What causes pecan trees not to produce?

Usually, there is no single reason why a pecan tree fails to produce a crop or produces poor quality nuts. ... Inadequate lime or fertilizer- Lack of lime, nitrogen fertilizer and zinc are common limiting factors in pecan production. Fertilize according to soil and leaf sample recommendations.

Is a pecan nut a seed?

A pecan, like the fruit of all other members of the hickory genus, is not truly a nut, but is technically a drupe, a fruit with a single stone or pit, surrounded by a husk. The husks are produced from the exocarp tissue of the flower, while the part known as the nut develops from the endocarp and contains the seed.